Caching resolved URLs across requests?

Stefan Holm Olsen

Vote:

I am profiling the performance of a website with a decent amount of blocks, images and links on the start page. In general it is fast, even under fair load. I use the Bombardier tool (2000 requests with 20 concurrent connections) for a simple load test on my development machine.

However, what sticks out a lot from the recorded profiler data is that URL resolving accounts for almost all of the call time and an excessive memory usage (around 2 GB during the said load test).

I can see that all links are always resolved from cached content on each request. E.g., calling Url.ContentUrl on a ContentReference to an image, seems to load that content item from cache (or DB on first load), as well as all its parent containers, in order to resolve the URL. Apparently, the resulting URL is not cached, because this process gets repeated for all request in my load test.

Is there a simple way of enabling caching of generated URLs acrosss requests? It could be short-lived caching, or it could be long-lived with content dependency keys.

Or would I have to sub-class DefaultUrlResolver and add such logic?

#201749

Mar 01, 2019 8:38

Mattias Olsson

Vote:

As far as I know, this is not configurable. Instead of subclassing, I would probably intercept the default resolver:

Edit: Updated to override GetVirtualPath method instead of GetUrl.

[ModuleDependency(typeof(EPiServer.Web.InitializationModule))]
public class UrlResolverInitializer : IConfigurableModule
{
    public void ConfigureContainer(ServiceConfigurationContext context)
    {
        context.Services.Intercept<UrlResolver>(
            (locator, defaultResolover) => new CustomUrlResolver(defaultResolver));
    }

    public void Initialize(InitializationEngine context) { }
    public void Uninitialize(InitializationEngine context) { }
}

public class CustomUrlResolver : UrlResolver
{
    public CustomUrlResolver(UrlResolver defaultUrlResolver)
    {
        _defaultUrlResolver = defaultUrlResolver;
    }

    public override VirtualPathData GetVirtualPath(ContentReference contentLink, string language, VirtualPathArguments virtualPathArguments)
    {
        var virtualPathData = MyGetVirtualPathFromCacheMethod(contentLink, language, virtualPathArguments);

        if (virtualPathData == null)
        {
            virtualPathData = _defaultUrlResolver.GetVirtualPath(contentLink, language, virtualPathArguments);
            // Add data to cache here
        }

        return virtualPathData;
    }
}

#201757

Edited, Mar 01, 2019 11:28

Stefan Holm Olsen

Vote:

Thanks, Mattias.

Nice and simple solution, and somewhat like I had imagined it, myself. I will try to squeeze it in before the default Commerce and CMS resolvers.

I guess I just hoped for a built-in solution.

#201777

Mar 03, 2019 6:02

Mattias Olsson

Vote:

Hello again!

I tested this a bit and it seems that the GetVirtualPath method is what should be overridden and cached. The GetUrl method doesn't seem to be called that often internally.

#201801

Mar 04, 2019 9:14

Mattias Olsson

Vote:

Beware of that VirtualPathArguments parameter. I would probably let the default resolver take care of more advanced arguments with route values, other actions than Index etc. Maybe something like this:

private bool ShouldCacheVirtualPath(VirtualPathArguments virtualPathArguments)
{
    return virtualPathArguments == null
           || (virtualPathArguments.Action == null
           || virtualPathArguments.Action.Equals("index", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
           && virtualPathArguments.RouteValues == null
           && (virtualPathArguments.ContextMode == ContextMode.Default || virtualPathArguments.ContextMode == ContextMode.Undefined);
}

#201811

Mar 04, 2019 10:42

Stefan Holm Olsen

Vote:

I ended up overriding the abstract UrlResolver class, for now only intercepting the main method, GetVirtualPath.

In that method, I:

Make up a cache key, including the VirtualPathArguments parameters (if not null).
Look up the URL from cache, or call the default URL resolver through interception.

I also found that calling Url.ContentLink with a LinkItem does not invoke the stack of URL resolvers.

#201819

Mar 04, 2019 13:42

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Caching resolved URLs across requests?